scrapeninja
$
npx mdskill add vm0-ai/vm0-skills/scrapeninjaExecute high-performance web scraping via ScrapeNinja API
- Extracts text and data from any URL instantly
- Integrates with ScrapeNinja API for backend execution
- Selects rendering mode based on site complexity
- Returns structured JSON with status and body length
SKILL.md
.github/skills/scrapeninjaView on GitHub ↗
---
name: scrapeninja
description: ScrapeNinja API for web scraping. Use when user mentions "ScrapeNinja",
"scrape", "web scraping", or data extraction.
---
## Troubleshooting
If requests fail, run `zero doctor check-connector --env-name SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN` or `zero doctor check-connector --url https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape --method POST`
## How to Use
### 1. Basic Scrape (Non-JS, Fast)
High-performance scraping with Chrome TLS fingerprint, no JavaScript:
Write to `/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json`:
```json
{
"url": "https://example.com"
}
```
Then run:
```bash
curl -s -X POST "https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape" --header "Content-Type: application/json" --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN" -d @/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json | jq '{status: .info.statusCode, url: .info.finalUrl, bodyLength: (.body | length)}'
```
**With custom headers and retries:**
Write to `/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json`:
```json
{
"url": "https://example.com",
"headers": ["Accept-Language: en-US"],
"retryNum": 3,
"timeout": 15
}
```
Then run:
```bash
curl -s -X POST "https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape" --header "Content-Type: application/json" --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN" -d @/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json
```
### 2. Scrape with JavaScript Rendering
For JavaScript-heavy sites (React, Vue, etc.):
Write to `/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json`:
```json
{
"url": "https://example.com",
"waitForSelector": "h1",
"timeout": 20
}
```
Then run:
```bash
curl -s -X POST "https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape-js" --header "Content-Type: application/json" --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN" -d @/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json | jq '{status: .info.statusCode, bodyLength: (.body | length)}'
```
**With screenshot:**
Write to `/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json`:
```json
{
"url": "https://example.com",
"screenshot": true
}
```
Then run:
```bash
# Get screenshot URL from response
curl -s -X POST "https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape-js" --header "Content-Type: application/json" --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN" -d @/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json | jq -r '.info.screenshot'
```
### 3. Geo-Based Proxy Selection
Use proxies from specific regions:
Write to `/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json`:
```json
{
"url": "https://example.com",
"geo": "eu"
}
```
Then run:
```bash
curl -s -X POST "https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape" --header "Content-Type: application/json" --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN" -d @/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json | jq .info
```
Available geos: `us`, `eu`, `br` (Brazil), `fr` (France), `de` (Germany), `4g-eu`
### 4. Smart Retries
Retry on specific HTTP status codes or text patterns:
Write to `/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json`:
```json
{
"url": "https://example.com",
"retryNum": 3,
"statusNotExpected": [403, 429, 503],
"textNotExpected": ["captcha", "Access Denied"]
}
```
Then run:
```bash
curl -s -X POST "https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape" --header "Content-Type: application/json" --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN" -d @/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json
```
### 5. Extract Data with Cheerio
Extract structured JSON using Cheerio extractor functions:
Write to `/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json`:
```json
{
"url": "https://news.ycombinator.com",
"extractor": "function(input, cheerio) { let $ = cheerio.load(input); return $(\".titleline > a\").slice(0,5).map((i,el) => ({title: $(el).text(), url: $(el).attr(\"href\")})).get(); }"
}
```
Then run:
```bash
curl -s -X POST "https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape" --header "Content-Type: application/json" --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN" -d @/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json | jq '.extractor'
```
### 6. Intercept AJAX Requests
Capture XHR/fetch responses:
Write to `/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json`:
```json
{
"url": "https://example.com",
"catchAjaxHeadersUrlMask": "api/data"
}
```
Then run:
```bash
curl -s -X POST "https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape-js" --header "Content-Type: application/json" --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN" -d @/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json | jq '.info.catchedAjax'
```
### 7. Block Resources for Speed
Speed up JS rendering by blocking images and media:
Write to `/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json`:
```json
{
"url": "https://example.com",
"blockImages": true,
"blockMedia": true
}
```
Then run:
```bash
curl -s -X POST "https://scrapeninja.p.rapidapi.com/scrape-js" --header "Content-Type: application/json" --header "X-RapidAPI-Key: $SCRAPENINJA_TOKEN" -d @/tmp/scrapeninja_request.json
```
## API Endpoints
| Endpoint | Description |
|----------|-------------|
| `/scrape` | Fast non-JS scraping with Chrome TLS fingerprint |
| `/scrape-js` | Full Chrome browser with JS rendering |
| `/v2/scrape-js` | Enhanced JS rendering for protected sites (APIRoad only) |
## Request Parameters
### Common Parameters (all endpoints)
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
| `url` | string | required | URL to scrape |
| `headers` | string[] | - | Custom HTTP headers |
| `retryNum` | int | 1 | Number of retry attempts |
| `geo` | string | `us` | Proxy geo: us, eu, br, fr, de, 4g-eu |
| `proxy` | string | - | Custom proxy URL (overrides geo) |
| `timeout` | int | 10/16 | Timeout per attempt in seconds |
| `textNotExpected` | string[] | - | Text patterns that trigger retry |
| `statusNotExpected` | int[] | [403, 502] | HTTP status codes that trigger retry |
| `extractor` | string | - | Cheerio extractor function |
### JS Rendering Parameters (`/scrape-js`, `/v2/scrape-js`)
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
| `waitForSelector` | string | - | CSS selector to wait for |
| `postWaitTime` | int | - | Extra wait time after load (1-12s) |
| `screenshot` | bool | true | Take page screenshot |
| `blockImages` | bool | false | Block image loading |
| `blockMedia` | bool | false | Block CSS/fonts loading |
| `catchAjaxHeadersUrlMask` | string | - | URL pattern to intercept AJAX |
| `viewport` | object | 1920x1080 | Custom viewport size |
## Response Format
```json
{
"info": {
"statusCode": 200,
"finalUrl": "https://example.com",
"headers": ["content-type: text/html"],
"screenshot": "base64-encoded-png",
"catchedAjax": {
"url": "https://example.com/api/data",
"method": "GET",
"body": "...",
"status": 200
}
},
"body": "<html>...</html>",
"extractor": { "extracted": "data" }
}
```
## Guidelines
1. **Start with `/scrape`**: Use the fast non-JS endpoint first, only switch to `/scrape-js` if needed
2. **Retries**: Set `retryNum` to 2-3 for unreliable sites
3. **Geo Selection**: Use `eu` for European sites, `us` for American sites
4. **Extractors**: Test extractors at https://scrapeninja.net/cheerio-sandbox/
5. **Blocked Sites**: For Cloudflare/Datadome protected sites, use `/v2/scrape-js` via APIRoad
6. **Screenshots**: Set `screenshot: false` to speed up JS rendering
7. **Rate Limits**: Check your plan limits on RapidAPI/APIRoad dashboard
## Tools
- **Playground**: https://scrapeninja.net/scraper-sandbox
- **Cheerio Sandbox**: https://scrapeninja.net/cheerio-sandbox
- **cURL Converter**: https://scrapeninja.net/curl-to-scraper